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Sacramental Guidelines (.pdf)

(The follow text is taken from the official diocesan policies and guidelines pertaining to the Seven Sacraments for use in the Diocese of Shreveport)

The Sacraments

Christ instituted the sacraments of the new law. There are seven: Baptism, Confirmation, (or Chrismation), the Eucharist, Penance, the Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders and Matrimony. The seven sacraments touch all the stages and all the important moments of Christian life: they give birth and increase, healing and mission to the Christian’s life of faith. There is thus a certain resemblance between the stages of natural life and the stages of spiritual life. (CCC1210)

An Introduction
The word "sacrament" has a long and rich history in the Catholic Church. It refers principally to the seven official sacred encounters in the liturgy of the Church (Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist, Penance and Reconciliation, Anointing, Orders and Marriage), but has a wider meaning as well.

The word derives from the Latin "sacramentum," originally a pledge or oath taken by Roman soldiers, which often included a "brand" on the skin. The 3rd-Century church theologian Tertullian appears to be the first to employ the term in church usage in the case of baptism and its sacred "seal" of the individual to Christ. In coining this usage, he prepared the way for many centuries of development in sacramental theology. Guidelines available for download.